The Relationship Between the “Negative Theology” of the Apologetic Fathers and Greek Philosophy

Gabriel Han

International Journal of Catholic Studies ›› 2026, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (18) : 163-194.

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PDF(1533 KB)
International Journal of Catholic Studies ›› 2026, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (18) : 163-194. DOI: 10.30239/IJCS.202606_(18).0006

The Relationship Between the “Negative Theology” of the Apologetic Fathers and Greek Philosophy

  • Gabriel Han
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Abstract

“Negative theology” originated in Greek philosophy, where it was ini-tially applied primarily to ontology and metaphysics. After being systemati-cally developed by Philo of Alexandria, it became a theological method for expressing the attributes of God and mystical experiences. The Apostolic Fathers neither entirely rejected Greek philosophy and Hellenized Jewish thought nor accepted them uncritically; rather, they adopted a strategy of discernment through reflection and transformation through dialogue. Regard-ing "negative theology", they maintained a relatively cautious stance and, within the framework of biblical revelation, limited themselves to using cer-tain negative adjectives to illustrate the transcendence of God's divinity.

Key words

Negative Theology / Transcendence / Divine Attributes / Mystery / Emanationism

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Gabriel Han. The Relationship Between the “Negative Theology” of the Apologetic Fathers and Greek Philosophy[J]. International Journal of Catholic Studies. 2026, 0(18): 163-194 https://doi.org/10.30239/IJCS.202606_(18).0006
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